Signs that the Soviet Union returns were visible for a long time: once again we see confrontation with the West , are on the verge food shortages , we live in a virtually undisguised propaganda on television . Another symptom of the revival of the Soviet era was the return of sports complex “Ready for Labor and Defense”, which existed in our country from 1931 to 1991. Today, President Vladimir Putin signed the law, to familiarize with which anyone can on the official portal Legal Information .
This law introduces the concept of the complex TRP defined powers of the federal, regional and municipal levels for implementation. According to the document, local authorities were given the right to establish testing centers to implement the standards set. They will be established in the form of NGOs, and they will be represented by persons who have passed the tests for the award of the icon TRP.
Carry out testing at rates TRP it will also state educational institutions and non-profit organizations including sports clubs.
Requirements to the level of physical fitness of the population in the performance specifications of the TRP will be established by the Ministry of Sports of Russia, they will be divided into three levels of difficulty, corresponding to gold, silver and bronze insignia. The Russian government will be obliged to provide annually to the President a report on the level of physical training of the population, assessing the effectiveness of sports activities for the implementation of the TRP.
The organization of the TRP will be expensive: to implement the provisions of the law in the federal budget laid a total of 1.2 billion rub. Director of the Legal Department of the Ministry of Sports of Russia Vadim Bayramov said earlier that only in 2016 for this purpose will be allocated 283 million rubles.
The complex consists of 11 levels for different age groups.
According to the Ministry of Sports of the Russian Federation, with January 2016 the complex will be implemented in all schools in the country for all ages. From 2017 – among young workers, students, and employees, from 1 January 2018 – in the general population.
In this case, the law stipulates that the implementation of standards set by the TRP is voluntary and free of charge. Pass it could any Russian citizen between the ages of six to 70 years.
The law of the revival of the complex TRP was rapidly adopted September 26, its second and third reading as soon as the State Duma approved. “Among the important amendments – the rate that a person can be allowed to pass GTO only with the help of a medical examination,” – said a member of the State Duma Committee on Physical Culture, Sport and Youth Affairs, President of the International Federation of Sambo Vasily Shestakov.
The lower house also clarified that
clubs will be required to participate in the organization of work for the development of physical culture and sports among all possible categories of individuals and communities.
«key here – the different categories to make it clear that the sport and a healthy lifestyle is necessary to involve not only young people, but also people of a mature-aged and older, of course, with all the medical restrictions” – said Shestakov.
In addition, the State Duma adopted amendments obliged to sports and sports clubs to provide for the protection and promotion of the health of trainees for passing GTO. The document also specified measures of financial, property, information, consulting support clubs.
On the last day of September the law on the revival of the Federation Council approved the TRP. “The adoption of the federal law on the implementation of the TRP will serve as advocacy and promotion of healthy lifestyles, improvement and increase the level of physical fitness of citizens, the development of mass sports in the country,” – said in the conclusion of the relevant committee of the Federation Council.
Senator Vyacheslav Fetisov said, that the introduction of complex GTO should first improve the physical form of the younger generation. “We conducted tests of various groups of the population of our country, children aged 10-15 years do not perform even a step below the norm of the Soviet period” – complained the former hockey player, adding that the enactment of the TRP is “late, but it is necessary to society and the country needs ».
For the first time the revival GTO Vladimir Putin spoke in March 2013: The president proposed to include rules TRP certificate and taken into account for admission to college.
Last year, the President said that the decree on the revival of the TRP has already been approved: “Decree on the start of this project has already been signed. At the same time decided to keep the old name – “Ready for work and defense” as a tribute to the traditions of our national history, “- said the president at a meeting of Sports Council.
According to the Russian leader’s initiative to revive the GTO aims to develop mass sports and its accessibility for people of all ages and health conditions. “The launch of the TRP program raises the question of venues for sports. We need a network of non-profit sports and sports clubs in the community, work or service. That is within walking distance “- the president said.
He added that the development of mass sports will be allocated funds remaining in the budget after the Olympics in Sochi – the money should go to support affordable sports clubs, are within walking distance.
President’s initiative provoked an immediate reaction from the a variety of state and public figures: Sports Minister Vitaly Mutko promised , the citizens of Russia, who successfully passed the TRP may obtain additional vacation days; Rector of Moscow State University Viktor Sadovnichy reported , that the applicants – GTO badge holders will add five points for admission to the university; Chairman of the Liberal Democratic Party Vladimir Zhirinovsky demanded of his colleagues putting TRP (though himself these rules failed ).
Indeed, to pass all tests, not everyone can:
Soviet complex TRP meant a serious athletic training, and to get the gold medal, it was necessary to demonstrate the skill level of a professional athlete.
To get the coveted badge, you had to run the rate of a hundred meters, wrung out a certain amount of time to jump from the tower into the water, and even throw a grenade. What form will the TRP complex in the XXI century – will know very soon.
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